This surgery may extend to my entire upper or lower jaw/dentition involving some or all of my teeth in that jaw.

I understand that this operation has been recommended to increase the amount of gingival (gum) coverage for my exposed roots.

I understand that results of this operation may vary and my roots may become covered with gingiva to various degrees.

I also understand that it is unlikely that the entire root surface will be covered. The extent of coverage expected has been discussed with me at my consultation.

I understand that my compliance with the postoperative instructions is imperative to the success of this procedure. It is my responsibility to adhere to the postoperative recommendations and if I have concerns or questions, I will immediately contact

Dr. Farzin Ghannad, Dr. Hannu Larjava, Dr. Nabil Nadji, Dr. Robert Straga, Dr. Farzan Ghannad to inform them.

In some cases, a decreased sense of feeling or even localized gum numbness may occur as a result of this procedure. Even though this decreased sensation/numbness is often temporary, it can be permanent.

Swelling and bruising is an expected early postoperative outcome and should subside within a few days.

This procedure will involve the use of local anesthetic and possibly tissue adhesive (glue), sutures. A postoperative visit will be required usually at 2, 4, 6 weeks and at 3, 6 months after the surgery.