Section 8: Notes for the consent taker
1. “Anyone seeking consent for hospital PM examinations should have relevant experience and a good understanding of the procedure. They should have been trained in dealing with bereavement and in the purpose and procedures of PM examinations and they should have witnessed a PM examination”.
2. Written information about post mortems should be offered to all patient relatives before you discuss the form with them.
3. If the parents have a specific request that you are not sure about, contact the pathologist before the form is completed.
4. Make sure that the patient relative(s) understand what to do if they change their minds. The post mortem should not begin unless this section is completed. It is your responsibility to ensure that, if the patient relative(s) change their minds, they will be able to contact the person or department entered on this form.
5. For a baby who was born dead at any gestation use the mother’s hospital number; for a baby who was born alive use the baby’s hospital number.
6. Sections 2 and 3: Tissue samples and genetic material If the patient relative(s) do not want tissue samples or genetic material kept as part of the medical record, explain the different options for disposal (below) and note their decisions in the relevant section. If disposal is requested, it will usually take place only after the full post mortem report has been completed. The options are: disposal by a specialist hospital contractor; release to a funeral director of the patient relatives choice for burial; or release to the patient relatives themselves. For health and safety reasons, blocks and slides cannot be cremated. Genetic material is normally incinerated.
7. Send the completed form to the relevant pathology department, offer a copy to the patient relative(s), and put a copy into the mother’s (for a stillbirth or miscarriage) or the baby’s (for a neonatal death) medical record.
8. Record in the clinical notes that a discussion about the post mortem examination has taken place, the outcome, and any additional important information.
9. Possible further examination of one or more organs. Very rarely, it may be recommended that an organ is kept for more detailed examination after the baby is released from the mortuary. In this case, further examination of organs for diagnostic purposes should be completed.
• If you already know that this is recommended, discuss it with the patient relatives and also explain how it might affect funeral arrangements.
• If the pathologist recommends further examination after the post mortem has begun, they will contact you or the unit. The patient relative(s) should then be contacted as soon as possible to discuss their wishes and to explain how keeping the organ might affect funeral arrangements. If they consent, further examination of organs for diagnostic purposes should be completed and copies distributed as above. A note should be added to the medical record that consent was given,
including how it was given (face-to-face, email, etc).