This section contains procedures and policies related to the handling of your private information, including information about the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), a federal law enacted to provide privacy protections and patient rights with regard to your Protected Health Information (PHI). This information identifies you and includes information about your past, present, or future psychological health and medical information; current psychological care you are receiving; or payment for that care.
1. Uses and Disclosures of Your Protected Health Information (PHI) for Treatment and for General Operation at Twinflower Psychological Services, llc.
Information contained in your therapy file is confidential and protected to the best of our ability. Twinflower Psychological Services, LLC can only disclose your personal information with your express written consent. The PHI in your file is used within Twinflower Psychological Services, LLC primarily to help provide treatment (the therapy and other services you receive). With your written consent, your therapist may disclose PHI in your file to other people outside of Twinflower Psychological Services, LLC who may be involved in your treatment. For example, such disclosure might occur when you give permission for your therapist to consult with another health care provider like your physician or another mental health professional.
Twinflower Psychological Services, LLC stores your personal health information (PHI) on a cloud-based system, maintained by Valant. There are benefits as well as inherent risks associated with any cloud-based system. Twinflower Psychological Services and Valant take all precautionary measures to protect your personal health information.
Twinflower Psychological Services, LLC also retains the right to consult with other therapists in order to ensure you are receiving the best possible treatment. Such discussions will remain private and confidential; discussions do not include identifying information.
2. Other Uses / Disclosures Requiring Your Written Authorization
Use or disclosure of the PHI in your therapy file for purposes OTHER than those just described, can ONLY occur if your therapist obtains your express written consent. For example, if you would like your therapist to disclose some information pertaining to your therapy treatment to another family member, you must give the therapist written consent on a specific and legally required form. Twinflower Psychological Services, llc cannot release any information without written consent.
3. Revoking Authorization for the Release of Information
You may revoke a written authorization to use or disclose PHI in your therapy file at any time, provided your revocation is documented in writing. However, you may not revoke your authorization if (1) your therapist has already relied on that authorization to use or disclose your PHI; (2) if you provided the authorization as a condition of obtaining insurance coverage [in this case, the law gives the insurer the right to contest a claim under the policy].
4. Uses / Disclosures without Authorization
Your therapist may use or disclose PHI from your therapy file WITHOUT your consent in the following circumstances:
a. Serious Threat to Health or Safety-- If a therapist believes that you present a clear and imminent risk of serious physical harm to another person; the therapist may disclose any necessary information to help protect the threatened individual. If the therapist believes there is a clear and imminent risk that you will physically harm yourself; the therapist may disclose any necessary information to seek hospitalization or other treatment for you, or to contact any person involved in your protection (ex. Parent/guardian).
b. Abuse of a Child or Vulnerable Adult-- If a therapist reasonably believes that a child or vulnerable adult, either in treatment with the therapist or not, is being abused or neglected, the law requires that therapist to file a report with the appropriate authorities.
c. Judicial and Administrative Proceedings-- If you are involved in a judicial proceeding and a court order has been issued for specific information from your therapy file or information about the services you are receiving, the therapist may provide that information.
d. Health Oversight Activities-- If a government health agency or authority, such as one of the boards that licenses mental health professionals in Minnesota, requests information about your treatment here, we are required to provide the specified information under certain circumstances (ex. Misconduct investigation).
e. Worker’s Compensation Claims-- If you file a worker‘s compensation claim. Twinflower Psychological Services, llc must provide any requested information concerning your physical or mental health condition relative to the claim.
f. Complaints or Lawsuits-- If you file a complaint or lawsuit against any member of Twinflower Psychological Services, llc therapy staff, we must provide any requested information, or any information relating to the therapist’s defense of his/herself.
5. Client’s Rights and the Duties of Twinflower Psychological Services, llc and its Therapists
Client’s Rights:
a. Right to request restrictions: You have the right to request restrictions on certain uses and disclosures of your PHI. However, Twinflower Psychological Services, llc is not required to agree to a restriction you request.
b. Right to receive confidential communication by alternative means and at alternative locations: You have the right to request and receive any confidential communications from Twinflower Psychological Services, llc by alternative means and at alternative locations.
c. Right to inspect and copy: You have the right to inspect or obtain a copy of your therapy file at anytime upon 30 day advance written request. Twinflower Psychological Services, llc may deny your request under certain circumstances, but in some cases you may have this decision reviewed. Upon your request, your therapist will discuss with you the details of the request and denial process.
d. Right to amend: You have the right to request to amend information in your therapy file for as long as your file is maintained by Twinflower Psychological Services, llc. However, we may deny your request.
e. Right to an accounting: Generally, you have the right to receive an accounting of disclosures of any information in your therapy file. Upon your request, your therapist will discuss with you the accounting process.
f. Right to a paper copy: You have the right to request a paper copy of this notice at any time upon request.
6. Duties of Twinflower Psychological Services, llc and its Therapists:
a. Twinflower Psychological Services, llc and its therapists are required by law to maintain the privacy of PHI in your therapy file, and to provide you with a notice of the legal duties and privacy practices of this office.
b. Twinflower Psychological Services, llc reserves the right to change the privacy policies and practices described in this document at any time. Unless we notify you of such changes, we are required to abide by the terms currently in effect.
c. If Twinflower Psychological Services, llc revises its policies and practices regarding privacy while you are currently involved in therapy, we will give you a revised notice in person or by mail. The notice will be posted in our office. You may check the current version at this site at any time either during your therapeutic treatment or after termination of therapy.
7. Complaint Procedure
If you believe your privacy rights have been violated, and wish to file a complaint, you may do so with the Office of Mental Health Practices, Minnesota Dept. of Health, 121 East 7th Place, suite 400, P.O. Box 64975, St. Paul, MN 55164 or call 651-282-5621. You may also send a written complaint to the Secretary of the U. S. Dept. of Health and Human Services. You have specific rights under the HIPAA Privacy Rule. Your therapist understands these rights and will not retaliate against you for exercising your right to file a complaint.