Prevention of Maladministration Passing Unconstitutional Bills
Notice to Agent is Notice to Principal and Notice to Principal is Notice to Agent
I, one of the People (as seen in the Colorado Constitution Article II, Section 1) Sui Juris, am giving you this Notice that you and your agents may provide due care;
Please take Notice that the People have all political power as shown in all 50 state Constitutions; and, as with all other public agencies, the political power resides with the People and is inherent in the People. Any political power assigned to an elected official is only given at the behest of the People and may be withdrawn by the People at any time; (see evidence below)
Colorado Constitution, Bill of Rights, Article II, Section 1: Vestment of Political Power
All political power is vested in and derived from the people; all government, of right, originates from the people, is founded upon their will only, and is instituted solely for the good of the whole.
Colorado Constitution, Article II, Section 2: People May Alter or Abolish Form of Government Proviso The people of this state have the sole and exclusive right of governing themselves, as a free, sovereign and independent state; and to alter and abolish their constitution and form of government whenever they may deem it necessary to their safety and happiness, provided, such change be not repugnant to the constitution of the United States.
Colorado Constitution, Article II, Section 3: Inalienable Rights
All persons have certain natural, essential and inalienable rights, among which may be reckoned the right of enjoying and defending their lives and liberties; of acquiring, possessing and protecting property; and of seeking and obtaining their safety and happiness.
Please take Notice that Common Law, upon which the United States Constitution and the Colorado Constitution are written, are the law of the land and is in no way to allow for or make excuse for ANY action that is repugnant to either Constitution. The People, having assembled together, agree that any bill outside the best interest of the People is not legitimate, and shall not be passed. The People’s opinion is seen as common opinion and is an authority in law. Our Forefathers wrote the Constitutions to show common usage and common observation, showing a set structure and correct form to do things properly for the People. No law is to be a repugnant act against the People;
Maxims of Law 86m. No right is held more sacred, or is more carefully guarded by the common law, than the right of every individual to the possession and control of his own person, free from all restraint or interference of others, unless by clear or unquestionable authority of law. Union Pac. Ry. v. Botsford, 141 U.S. 250, 251.
Maxims of Law 17c. Common opinion is good authority in law. Co.Litt.186a; Bank of Utica v. Mersereau, 3 Barb. Ch. (N.Y.) 528, 577, 49 Am. Dec. 189.
Maxims of Law 17a. There should be no departure from a common observance or common usage. 2 Coke, 74; Co Litt. 186a, 299b; Wing. Max. 203.
Colorado Constitution, Article II, Section 11: Ex Post Facto Laws
No ex post facto law, nor law impairing the obligation of contracts, or retrospective in its operation, or making any irrevocable grant of special privileges, franchises or immunities, shall be passed by the general assembly.
Maxims of Law 2l. A repugnant act cannot be brought into being, i.e., cannot be made effectual. Plowd. 355.
Take Notice that custom and usage was established after the Revolutionary War. They set a precedent clearly indicating that all laws must benefit, not harm, We the People. Anything that causes harm is not to be created; nothing is to go against the inherent, God-given rights of the People. Custom and common usage establishes that, as elected representatives, you are here to serve the People, and no other conflicting interest; (see evidence below)
Maxims of Law 17f. Custom and common usage overcomes the unwritten law, if it be special; and interprets the written law, if the law be general. Jenk. Cent. 273.
Colorado Constitution, Article II, Section 10: Freedom of Speech and Press
No law shall be passed impairing the freedom of speech; every person shall be free to speak, write or publish whatever he will on any subject, being responsible for all abuse of that liberty; and in all suits and prosecutions for libel the truth thereof may be given in evidence, and the jury, under the direction of the court, shall determine the law and the fact;
Maxims of Law 69j. We are ignorant of many things which would not be hidden from us if the reading of old authors was familiar to us. 10 Coke,73.
Please take Notice that naming of a bill is based on common usage, indicating what is being written in the bill. There must not be anything in any written bill (such as SB 25-003) that opposes what is declared in the Colorado Constitution, which are created for the sole purpose of protecting the People and working for the People. All bills shall be confined to one subject. Any unconstitutional act is not law and stands as though it was never created. Any law repugnant to the Constitution is void on its face as the sole authority of any bill or law is the Constitution;
Maxims of Law 17b. Names of things ought to be understood according to common usage, not according to the opinions of individuals. Dig. 33. 10.7. 2
Colorado Constitution, Article V, Section 1, Paragraph 5.5: General Assembly Initiative and Referendum No measure shall be proposed by petition containing more than one subject, which shall be clearly expressed in its title; but if any subject shall be embraced in any measure which shall not be expressed in the title, such measure shall be void only as to so much thereof as shall not be so expressed. If a measure contains more than one subject, such that a ballot title cannot be fixed that clearly expresses a single subject, no title shall be set and the measure shall not be submitted to the people for adoption or rejection at the polls.
Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. 137 (1803)
“A law repugnant to the Constitution is void. An act of Congress repugnant to the Constitution cannot become law. The Constitution supersedes all other laws and the individual’s rights shall be liberally enforced in favor of him, the clearly intended and expressly designated beneficiary.”
Take Notice that the People of this State and Nation are of the opinion that you shall not pass any bill that has NOT BEEN READ. It is your duty, bound by Oath, that each legislator shall read every bill, checking the language of all bills for any violation or trampling of the rights of the People. You shall prevent abrogation of any Article of the Constitutions before casting a vote. No bill should be passed if NOT READ. Not every law is a lawful or good law. The sole authority of any bill or law is the Constitution;
Maxims of Law 69t. What is not read is not believed. 4 Coke, 304.
Colorado Constitution, Article V, Section 22: Reading and Passage of Bills Every bill shall be read by title when introduced, and at length on two different days in each house; provided, however, any reading at length may be dispensed with upon unanimous consent of the members present. All substantial amendments made thereto shall be printed for the use of the members before the final vote is taken on the bill, and no bill shall become a law except by a vote of the majority of all members elected to each house taken on two separate days in each house, nor unless upon its final passage the vote be taken by ayes and noes and the names of those voting be entered on the journal
Take Notice that you are bound by Oath to honor the requirements written in the Constitutions and you are obligated to act in good faith. Government servants must always act in good faith, only passing bills that are lawful. No law may be legislated simply because it benefits any special group or is some special emolument. Writing and passing unconstitutional legislation will be perceived as the danger of maladministration. It involves planning to trample on the People’s liberties, interfering with intimate personal relationships to make choices involving family members, and trampling the right of privacy of the People. It is a violation of your Oath to which you swore and is against your contract agreement with the State. Maladministration denies, infringes, and interferes with the inherent rights of the People;
Maxims of Law 17d. Common error sometimes passes current as law. Broom, Max. 139,140.
Maxims of Law 50c. Good Faith demands that what is agreed upon shall be done. Dig. 19, 20, 21; Id. 19, 1, 50; I 50, 8, 2, 13.
Maxims of Law 50d. Good faith must be observed. Coolidge v. Brigham, 1 Metc. (Mass.) 547, 551.
Norton v. Shelby County, 118 U.S. 425 (1886) Supreme Court decision:
“An unconstitutional act is not Law it confers no rights; it imposes no duties; affords no protection; it creates no office. It is, in legal contemplation, as inoperative as though it had never been passed.”
We the People are the Trust Protectors of the Colorado and United States Constitutions; it is our duty to secure the community against the danger of maladministration. You are to carefully consider your actions; you are to cease and desist from writing and passing any/all bills that interfere with the rights of the People.
Please take final Notice that it is my wish, order and demand that any and all bills written and proposed SHALL be written as such:
· to not be repugnant to the Colorado Constitution;
· be written in proper alignment with the requirements of the Constitution and that the People’s common opinion is law;
· that common usage and observation be used to determine passage of any bill;
· that any and all bills consider custom and common usage used to interpret and name the law;
· that each bill is confined to one subject matter;
· that all bills are to be completely read from beginning to end (showing proof), before any vote is cast;
· that the stated subject of each bill not be in opposition to what is in the Constitutions;
· that all bills are created for the sole purpose of protecting the People and working for the People;
· that the sole authority of each bill shall be in pursuance of the Constitution, and not to gain emoluments.
Please note that you are bound by your Oath, executed in good faith, not to violate your contract agreement with the State. To do so will be an admission on your behalf that knowingly, maliciously and willfully you are trampling and violating the rights and liberties of We the People of Colorado. It is also my wish, order and demand that you make a public statement about this Notice within 5 business days. Failure to do so indicates you have acquiesced to maladministration.