SIDE EFFECTS: Side effects of hormone therapy will be managed clinically and individually. There have been no reported irreversible side effects of hormone replacement therapy noted in the literature.
Potential side effects of pellet insertion procedure may include, but not limited to: Bleeding, bruising, swelling, and pain; extrusion of pellets; infection or abscess formation; seroma formation; scarring at insertion site; keloid scar. Surgical risks are the same as for any minor medical procedure.
Potential side effects of intramuscular injection may include, but not limited to: Pain or redness at the injection site.
Potential side effects of the hormones may include, but are not limited to:
Estradiol Related: Dysfunctional uterine bleeding; growth of estrogen dependent tumors and breast tenderness. Oral formulations of estrogen have been shown to have a slight increased risk of blood clots, with a greater risk to smokers and overweight/obese persons. Non oral modalities of estradiol have not shown risk of blood clots.
Recent studies regarding risk of breast cancer in women taking menopausal hormones including estrogens have shown that estrogen and/or estradiol do not increase the risk of breast cancer or breast cancer recurrence. However, if a patient has an undiagnosed estrogen/hormone dependent cancer, a possible risk of accelerated growth may occur. For this reason, mammograms, according to current clinical guidelines, are recommended as a baseline prior to estradiol therapy.
Every patient has a right to refuse diagnostic mammogram. If refused, you will be required to sign a mammogram waiver before receiving hormone therapy. If you have a uterus and are on estradiol therapy, oral micronized progesterone (prescription) must be taken daily for protection against uterine cancer.
Testosterone Related: Hyper-sexuality (overactive libido), increased hemoglobin and hematocrit (erythrocytosis), acne, increase in body/facial hair growth, abnormal menstrual cycles, hair loss/thinning and virilization, voice changes or abnormal growth of the female genitals.
CONSENT FOR TREATMENT: I have been informed of all of options for hormone therapies and that I may experience any of the complications related to hormone replacement therapy and to the pellet procedure, should I proceed with that procedure. Periodic adjustments are required to fine tune the treatment with this type of medication. Periodic blood tests are necessary to determine if the dose needs to be adjusted. I understand that hormone therapies are available in many forms including creams, patches, injections, and oral medications. I understand that I am consenting to testosterone therapy for off label use of my symptoms. I understand the hormone pellet procedure is not FDA approved.
AFTERCARE: I agree to immediately report to my practitioner’s office any adverse reaction or problems that might be related to my therapy. Potential complications have been explained to me and I agree that I have received information regarding those risks, potential complications and benefits, and the nature of hormone and other treatments and have had all my questions answered. Furthermore, I have not been promised or guaranteed any specific benefits from the administration of hormone therapy. I accept these risks and benefits and if pursuing pellet therapy, I consent to the insertion of hormone pellets with a dosage regime discussed thoroughly by my hormone pellet provider.
I have read and understand this document in its entirety and have been given the opportunity to ask questions concerning my care. I consent to hormone replacement therapy and if pertinent to my agreed upon treatment plan, subcutaneous hormone pellet insertion. This consent is ongoing for this and all future management of hormone therapies and subcutaneous hormone pellet insertions.