You as a patient consent to such medical/dental treatment and examinations, including diagnostic and lab procedures, dental procedures including extractions that are necessary treatment in the opinion of my provider (e.g., physician, nurse practitioner, dentist).
Immunity from civil liability for any act or omission resulting in death or injury to a patient if: The volunteer was acting in good faith and in the course and scope of the volunteer’s duties or functions within the organization. The services provided are within the scope of the license of the volunteer or employee.
I understand that should a HELP employee or volunteer be exposed to my blood/body fluid in a way that might allow transmission of infection due to blood borne diseases (HIV, Hep A,B,C) or other communicable diseases, according to Virginia State Law, for the safety, health and possible treatment of the health care provider/staff member, samples of my blood or bodily fluid may be tested for infection at NO COST to me. I also understand that health care providers are obligated to submit to blood tests for certain infectious diseases if I am inadvertently exposed to their blood or body fluid during my treatment.
Extraction of teeth is an irreversible process and, whether routine or difficult, is a surgical procedure. As in any surgery, there are some risks. They include, but are not limited to, the following:
1. Swelling and/or bruising and discomfort in the surgery area.
2. Stretching of the corners of the mouth resulting in cracking or bruising.
3. Possible infection requiring additional treatment.
4. Dry Socket- Jaw pain beginning a few days after surgery usually requiring additional care. It is more common from lower extractions, especially wisdom teeth.
5. Possible damage to adjacent teeth, especially those with large fillings or crowns (caps).
6. Numbness, pain, or altered sensations in the teeth, gums, lip, tongue (including possible loss of taste sensation) and chin, due to the closeness of tooth roots (especially wisdom teeth) to the nerves which can be bruised or damaged. Almost always sensation returns to normal, but in rare cases, the loss may be permanent.
7. Trismus- Limited jaw opening due to inflammation or swelling, most common after wisdom tooth removal. Sometimes it is a result of Jaw Joint Disorder (TMJ), especially when TMJ disease already exists.
8. Bleeding- Significant bleeding is not common, but persistent oozing can be expected for several hours.
9. Sharp ridges or bone splinters may form later at the edge of the socket. These usually require another surgery to smooth or remove.
10. Incomplete removal of tooth fragments. To avoid injury to vital structures such as nerves or sinus, sometimes small root tips may be left in place.
11. Sinus Involvement. The roots of the upper back teeth are often close to the sinus and sometimes a piece of root can be displaced into the sinus or an opening may occur into the mouth that may require additional care.
12. Jaw Fracture- While quite rare, it is possible in difficult or deeply impacted teeth.